lundi 16 janvier 2017


Freedoms’ showcase

When the president leaves, the whole regime may fall apart

By Daniel Paquet                                                            dpaquet1871@gmail.com

 

After George W. Bush and his pathetic and dangerous regime, the U.S. Establishment was eagerly looking for a new and comforting personality (as a president), which could appease the growing hostility within the population towards the “system”, i.e. the despotic policies of warmongers and the economic calamities:  real lower wages, unemployment and especially racial tensions, actually settled down by the financial crisis.

“In 2008, when voters were projecting whatever they wanted onto a candidate with little national track record, Mr. Obama,s background in community organizing was used to fill in ideological blanks.  To supporters on the left, his fight for social causes in impoverished, overwhelmingly African-American neighbourhoods fit into a narrative of civil-rights activism and spoke to a deep passion about issues they cared about.  To a suspicious right, modern community organizing’s roots with the rabble-rousing Saul Alinsky –author of Rules for Radicals, which promised to reach ‘Have-nots’ how to seize power from those who hold it – proved that Mr. Obama was a dangerous socialist.

If he had actually wanted to be an ideological warrior, the circumstances over the past eight years – a Great Recession fuelling public anger at financial elites; mounting political polarization coupled with shifting demographics that favour this Democrats – could hardly have been more ideal.  From a certain perspective, maybe an ideological warrior is what his country needed. Had he run a little more hot – channeled  Americans’ anger rather than seeking to calm them – perhaps Donald Trump would not be about to assume the presidency.

Either way, there was no mystery within his circle about his long-term  plans when, after three years of organizing , he decamped for Harvard; his message, upon announcing his departure, was that he would be able to do more good on the other side of the table, with the politicians.  But neither was he animated by a particular policy mission; he seems to have believed he would bend the universe’s moral arc toward justice – as he would later quote Martin Luther King Jr. – by tackling issues as they arose.  (Some) suggested that that calm went hand-in-hand with an aversion to class warfare. (…)  If he were more ideological, he would have done everything he could to score victories for the left – dramatically curtailing capitalism’s excesses, or massively expanding government at a time when such victories might have felt earned. (…)  among the swiftest decisions Mr. Obama make, despite knowing it would cause white-hot anger among people who felt they were being left to fend for themselves as they lost homes or saving,  as to bail out banks (…) even if it requires compromise (sic).

If the level of effort Mr. Obama put into post-partisanship in his first term is debatable. It’s clearer that he had almost completely given up on it by his second.”[1]

“Mr. Obama leaves office with an American polity that is less coherent and more divided than it was during the Vietnam War. An anti-globalization, anti-elite populism is shifting the contours of politics in America in strange, new directions.  Self-interest and nationalism are now in the ascendancy. (…) Mr. Obama’s international actions more generally have failed to reassure a majority of Americans and many of country’s erstwhile allies that the United States is still the leader of the Western world.  (…) Electoral support for Mr. Trump was fuelled by Mr. Obama’s policy failures and fears of America’s fading image in the world.”[2]

“It should not be forgotten that things often turn out differently in practice.  There are plenty of instances of a constitution which according to its law is not democratic, but which owing to custom and training is democratic in its workings; conversely, there are in other places constitutions which according to law incline towards democracy, but by reason of their customs and training operate more like oligarchies.  This is especially apt to happen after a change of constitution.  The citizens do not at once discard their old ways, but are at first content to gain only moderate advantages from their victory over the opposing side, whichever that may be.  The result is that the existing laws continue to be valid, but power is in the hands of those who have brought about the change in the constitution.”[3]

 

 

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[1] Radwanski, Adam, Decoding Obama’s West Wing, from Chicago’s South Side, The Globe and Mail, Toronto, Saturday 7th, 2017, pages F2, F3, F4
[2] Burney, Derek; Hampson, Fen Osler, Obama’s legacy is crumbling before our eyes, The Globe and Mail, Toronto, Saturday, January 7, 2017, page F7
[3] Aristotle, The Politics, Penguin Classics, Toronto, 1981, page 253

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