IS
DONALD TRUMP REALLY A NAZI?
What
the Comintern thought of fascism
By Daniel Paquet
dpaquet1871@gmail.com
MONTRÉAL
- « … fascism in power was correctly described
by the Thirteenth Plenum of the Executive Committee of the Communist
International as the open terrorist dictatorship of the most
reactionary, most chauvinistic and most imperialist elements of finance
capital.
The most reactionary variety of fascism is the German
type of fascism. It has the effrontery to call itself National
Socialism, though it has nothing in common with socialism. German fascism is
not only bourgeois nationalism, it is fiendish chauvinism. It is a government
system of political gangsterism, a system of provocation and torture practised
upon the working class and the revolutionary elements of the peasantry, the
petty bourgeoisie and the intelligentsia. It is medieval barbarity and
bestiality, it is unbridled aggression in relation to other nations. » (Source: Georgi
Dimitrov, Selected Works Sofia Press, Sofia, Volume 2, 1972).
Who is Donald Trump in regard with fascism? In fact he is the world champion of individualism
and uncontested hero of pragmatism. He
is always right. As an entrepreneur and
businessman, he defines his decisions for USA and the West as the key for
successes. At the moment, he may represent the last chance for
imperialists to retain power in front of a growing discontent of workers and
generally the peoples all around the planet.
However, he is realistic and has a touch of « humanity » and
would not destroy this world that he benefits from. Right now People’s Republic of China makes
him hopping, especially since this country is a strong and righteous
competitor.
« The history of all
hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles. Freeman and slave,
patrician and plebeian, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word,
oppressor and oppressed, stood in constant opposition to one another, carried
on an uninterrupted, now hidden, now open fight, a fight that each time ended,
either in a revolutionary reconstitution of society at large, or in the common
ruin of the contending classes.
In the earlier epochs of history, we find almost everywhere a
complicated arrangement of society into various orders, a manifold gradation of
social rank. In ancient Rome we have patricians, knights, plebeians, slaves; in
the Middle Ages, feudal lords, vassals, guild-masters, journeymen, apprentices,
serfs; in almost all of these classes, again, subordinate gradations.
The modern bourgeois society that has sprouted from the ruins of
feudal society has not done away with class antagonisms. It has but established
new classes, new conditions of oppression, new forms of struggle in place of
the old ones.
Our epoch, the epoch of the bourgeoisie, possesses, however, this
distinct feature: it has simplified class antagonisms. Society as a whole is
more and more splitting up into two great hostile camps, into two great classes
directly facing each other — Bourgeoisie and Proletariat. » ( Manifesto of the Communist Party | Marx-Engels Archive).
« Countries with unstable currencies always, over
time, roundly underperform those with sound currencies. (…) The inevitable reckonong turned into a panic
that nearly brought the financial system into catastrophic cardiac arrest. »
(Forbes, Steve, Editor-in-Chief, The disaster of 2008, Why it can happen again,
Forbes, October, 31, 2018, Harian, USA. Page 21).
« The US expansion remains robust The US economy
has been expanding at a solid pace, with recent data signalling more momentum
than anticipated in the April Report. Net exports have been unexpectedly
robust, reflecting transitory factors, and business investment has been more
solid than expected. Job gains continue to be elevated amid a tight labour
market, and indicators of consumer sentiment remain high (Chart 3). The US
economy is forecast to expand by 3 per cent in 2018 and 2 1 /2 per cent in
2019, well above the estimated rate of its potential output growth. Consumption
is anticipated to rise at a healthy pace, underpinned by strong employment
growth, past income tax cuts and elevated household net worth. Solid private
demand and corporate tax cuts should drive robust business investment growth.
GDP growth is projected to ease to around 2 per cent in 2020, close to potential
output growth, as fiscal and monetary policy support diminishes. US businesses
are starting to report that trade policy uncertainty is dampening an otherwise
upbeat outlook for investment, although this is not yet evident in the data.
The current base-case projection for the US economy therefore incorporates some
modest adverse effects of trade policy uncertainty on investment. US core
inflation has firmed as the effects of transitory factors, including past
declines in telecommunication prices, have passed. Wage growth has been modest
but is expected to pick up with a tightening labour market. With stronger wage
growth and support from excess demand, core inflation is forecast to remain
close to the Federal Reserve’s inflation target of 2 per cent. » (Bank of
Canada, Global Economy, Monetary Policy Report, Ottawa, July 2018, page 3).
« Canada is still free to pursue trade deals with
any country it wishes… and in the long run that will likely be true. (…) But it is apparent that it came at a cost,
perhaps temporar, to our sovereignty and independence. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau now needs to reassert that
sovereignty and demonstrate to Canadians that Mr. Trump does not have a say in
how we deal with China. For the moment,
that’s not clear. » (Editorial, Did Canada join Trump’s trade war?, The
Globe and Mail, Toronto, Saturday October 6, 2018, page 010).
« For a brief, beautiful moment in time Jeff Bezos and Bernie
Sanders were at peace. On October 2nd Mr Bezos, the boss of Amazon and the
world’s richest man, announced that he would raise starting wages for American
employees to $15 an hour. That thrilled Mr Sanders, a curmudgeonly socialist
senator who just last month introduced a “Stop BEZOS Act” which would tax the
company for the public benefits received by low-paid workers. “It could well be
a shot heard round the world,” he gushed. The billionaire returned the kind
words, thanking his gadfly and urging other companies to join him in raising
wages. Amazon also announced that its phalanx of lobbyists would start calling
for a higher federal minimum wage, which has not increased since 2009. »
(The Economist, London, October 6th, 2018, page 24).
« As for Canada and Mexico, under a different president the three
countries of North America could work
together to contain China where necessary, and co-operate with it where
possible. But the Trump administration
is going to have to go it alone on China.
It no longer has any friends. And
that includes Canada. » (Ibbitson, John, Canada will not forget how it was
treated by Trump, The Globe and Mail, Toronto, Saturday, October 6th, 2018,
page A10).
« The restraint makes sense. China’s economy might be
slowing but the situation is far from dire. A big stimulus when growth is still
running at about 6.5% year on year would be an alarming over-reaction. And it
is easy to exaggerate the gloom. Some noted that the 9% rise in visitor numbers
over the National Day holiday marked the first time in a decade that domestic
tourism had increased at less than a double-digit rate. Yet popular
destinations can scarcely handle much more. At the Humble Administrator’s
Garden it was impossible to take pictures without dozens of other people in
them. A few daring visitors seeking the illusion of solitude instead climbed
onto the grey-tiled roofs of its covered walkways. » (The Economist,
London, October 13th-19th, 2018, page 71).
« With the division of labour, in which all these contradictions
are implicit, and which in its turn is based on the natural division of labour
in the family and the separation of society into individual families opposed to
one another, is given simultaneously the distribution, and indeed the unequal
distribution, both quantitative and qualitative, of labour and its products,
hence property: the nucleus, the first form, of which lies in the family, where
wife and children are the slaves of the husband. This latent slavery in the
family, though still very crude, is the first property, but even at this early
stage it corresponds perfectly to the definition of modern economists who call
it the power of disposing of the labour-power of others. Division of labour and
private property are, moreover, identical expressions: in the one the same
thing is affirmed with reference to activity as is affirmed in the other with
reference to the product of the activity. »
« Further, the division of labour implies the contradiction between
the interest of the separate individual or the individual family and the
communal interest of all individuals who have intercourse with one another. And
indeed, this communal interest does not exist merely in the imagination, as the
“general interest,” but first of all in reality, as the mutual interdependence
of the individuals among whom the labour is divided. And finally, the division
of labour offers us the first example of how, as long as man remains in natural
society, that is, as long as a cleavage exists between the particular and the
common interest, as long, therefore, as activity is not voluntarily, but
naturally, divided, man’s own deed becomes an alien power opposed to him, which
enslaves him instead of being controlled by him. For as soon as the
distribution of labour comes into being, each man has a particular, exclusive
sphere of activity, which is forced upon him and from which he cannot escape.
He is a hunter, a fisherman, a herdsman, or a critical critic, and must remain
so if he does not want to lose his means of livelihood; while in communist
society, where nobody has one exclusive sphere of activity but each can become
accomplished in any branch he wishes, society regulates the general production
and thus makes it possible for me to do one thing today and another tomorrow,
to hunt in the morning, fish in the afternoon, rear cattle in the evening,
criticise after dinner, just as I have a mind, without ever becoming hunter,
fisherman, herdsman or critic. This fixation of social activity, this
consolidation of what we ourselves produce into an objective power above us,
growing out of our control, thwarting our expectations, bringing to naught our
calculations, is one of the chief factors in historical development up till
now. »
« The social power, i.e., the multiplied productive force, which
arises through the co-operation of different individuals as it is determined by
the division of labour, appears to these individuals, since their co-operation
is not voluntary but has come about naturally, not as their own united power,
but as an alien force existing outside them, of the origin and goal of which
they are ignorant, which they thus cannot control, which on the contrary passes
through a peculiar series of phases and stages independent of the will and the
action of man, any even being the prime governor of these. »
« How otherwise could, for instance, property have had a history at
all, have taken on different forms, and landed property, for example, according
to the different premises given, have proceeded in France from parcellation to
centralisation in the hands of a few, in England from centralisation in the
hands of a few to parcellation, as is actually the case today? Or how does it
happen that trade, which after all is nothing more than the exchange of
products of various individuals and countries, rules the whole world through
the relation of supply and demand – a relation which, as an English economist
says, hovers over the earth like the fate of the ancients, and with invisible
hand allots fortune and misfortune to men, sets up empires and overthrows
empires, causes nations to rise and to disappear – while with the abolition of
the basis of private property, with the communistic regulation of production
(and, implicit in this, the destruction of the alien relation between men and
what they themselves produce), the power of the relation of supply and demand
is dissolved into nothing, and men get exchange, production, the mode of their
mutual relation, under their own control again? » (Karl Marx. The German
Ideology. 1845, Part I: Feuerbach, Opposition of the Materialist and Idealist
Outlook, A. Idealism and Materialism).
This article may look like a fabric of excerpts. It is
voluntarily so; there is no need to re-invent the wheel. Nevertheless there is a danger to let running
fascism. It costed mankind over 50 millions lives; that is enough talking to
any conscious and common-sense human-being.
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