jeudi 27 septembre 2018


2012 People’s Countdown

Besieged Fortress

By Daniel Paquet, dpaquet1871@gmail.com

An introduction by Shakira (Je l’aime à mourir, La Quiero A Morir : http://youtu.be/KvcPE63QWd0).

As we wrote beforehand, while quoting The Communist Manifesto[1]:  “A specter is haunting Europe – the specter of communism”.  Nowadays, we can enlarge the scope of this declaration of war from the working class to the bourgeoisie and say that the days of the bourgeoisie in North America are from now on counted.

"Our epoch, the epoch of the bourgeoisie, shows, however, this distinctive feature:  it has simplified the class antagonisms.  Society as a whole is more and more splitting up into two great hostile camps, into two great classes directly facing each other:  bourgeoisie and proletariat. (p. 58)
The bourgeoisie has through its exploitation of the world market given a cosmopolitan character to production and consumption in every country. (p. 63)
In place of the old local and national seclusion and self-sufficiency, we have intercourse in every direction, universal inter-dependence of nations.  The intellectual creations of individual nations become common property.”  (p. 64)

Such is Marxism-Leninism, or scientific socialism. If Marx, Engels and Lenin contributed to the intellectual development of the working class and oppressed peoples, the bourgeoisie –even reluctantly and in contradiction (breaking with the rule of “divide and rule”) gave them two wonderful weapons to combat its economic and politic power:  Internet and English language.  Today a progressive-minded journalist from Russia can react immediately and write to a French author; an Italian intellectual can “speak” to an American worker.  As the Canadian writer, Marshal McLuhan declared:  “we are living in the global village”.
For years US imperialism reckoned on its might to impose views and values.  Even in America they forged clichés for internal consumption, to educate the working class.  Its heroes were for instance Sylvester Stallone’s Rambo.  If a movie was introducing an artist, or just any sensible character attracted by beauty and thought, the latter would be labeled as a queer.  So you can imagine about a man (known as “un homme à femmes” in French language); he is surely rejected until his death as being a gay.  There is no much room for nuances.

US Economy

But woman is not the first concern of the US Bourgeoisie.  “Time is money”, “Money talks”; we are in the realm of financial corruption; everything can be bought on the market, including men or women.

“Airline stocks on ended a rough year deep in the red on Friday as sputtering demand and soaring fuel prices squeezed the industry’s profits, and 2012 is expected to be just as challenging.”[2]
“Despite high hopes at the start of 2011 and a robust performance through the first four months, the benchmark NYSE Arca Oil Index ended the year a mere 1.7% higher than where it started… Meanwhile, natural gas stocks notched better full-year results than oil producers and refiners, through the performance for oil field service stocks was decidedly worse…  Measuring its performance within the parameters of the S&P 500, energy sector stocks rose 3% for the year.  The utilities sector, on the other hand, posted a commanding 15% gain in the 2011, during a year that rewarded investors seeking a safe haven for their capital.”[3]
“Pickup trucks and suburban homes have long been linked, even forming one image of the middle class American dream.  Now having seen their fortunes fall together during the financial crisis, trucks are going their own way – sales are reviving up even as housing continues to languish.   In theory, more pickups should mean a housing market pickup.”[4]
“In a year when the average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage fell to new record lows – it’s been under 4% for more than two months straight now -- home prices also dropped about 3% to 4% over the past 12 months, depending on the index. But there‘s the rash of foreclosures pushing home values down.  And then there’s the problem, these days, of getting financing – lender’s underwriting standards are much stricter.  And then there’s buyer confidence:  if your job’s on shaky ground, why would you want to shell out big bucks to buy a house?  While the jobless rate has dropped – it was at 8.6% in November, down from 9.8% in Nov. 2010 and about 10% the year before that – and enough new jobs are being created now to absorb the natural increase in the labor pool, there aren’t enough new jobs yet to absorb the large numbers of long-term unemployed people.”[5]
“It’s been a tough year, not to mention decade, for many investors, but some areas of the market saw 2011 gains despite extreme volatility and other headwinds.  Certainly, the final tally for the year is looking decidedly mixed.  The Dow Jones Industrial Average appears ready to end the year up about 6%, while the S&P 500 Index is clinging to a 0.1% gain and the Nasdaq is set to log its first annual loss in there years”[6]

This leads us to the “real” politics in USA.  In 2008, the big business community had to accommodate itself with the idea that the Democratic Party would take the Presidency seat, with Barack Obama.  They are not “too hot” with the idea.  That is why they are casting an eye at the 2012 Presidential Election, supporting (at least behind closed doors) the would-be Republican candidate: 

“All eyes turn to the Hawkeye State as the Republican presidential hopefuls head toward a possible photo finish in Iowa, home of the first-in-nation caucuses… But while the Iowa caucuses are the Republicans’ first meaningful nominating context, they won’t be the last word in the bruising battle to challenge President Barack Obama.”[7]

One of the things to watch on the days to come and beyond is the stance of each of the candidates on world trade issues.  Let’s just mention the case of the candidate Ron Paul that stands for an “isolationist foreign policy”.

“U.S. economic data and minutes from the December Federal Open Market Committee meeting are likely to move stocks in the first week of 2012 unless Europe steals the show, according to analysts:  ‘What it shows is that investors still have trepidation even though there’s no bad news out of Europe’, said Mark Luschini, chief investment strategist at Janney Montgomery Scott LLC.”

US and the world

US bourgeoisie, has benefited from a rich “continent” , where natural resources are abundant.  They could develop separately.  In the middle of contradictions:  should we play the role of world leader, as proposed by their imperialist trend (heavily and financially involved all around the planet) or concentrated on the country (which is now an impossible dream). They must face this reality: other countries, such as the People’s Republic of China is no more a semi-colony;  its citizens are proud and industrious and create at an unbelievable speed.  Let’s recall the 2008 Olympic Games…

It is certainly worthy to remember some of the policies supported by President Obama before his election in 2008: 

“So long as Russia and China retain their own large military forces and haven’t fully rid themselves of the instinct to throw their weight around… there will be times when we must again play the role of the world’s reluctant sheriff.  This will not change – nor should it.[8]
But our most complex military challenge will not be staying ahead of China (just as our biggest challenge with China may well be economic rather than military).  America and its Western partners did design the current international system, after all; it is our way of doing things – our accounting standards, our language, our dollar, our copyright laws, our technology, and our popular culture – to which the world has had to adapt over the past fifty years.(Ibidem, p. 373)
No country has a bigger stake than we do in strengthening international institutions – which is why we pushed for their creation in the first place, and why we need to take the lead in improving them. (Ibidem, p. 379)

Like the Ancients, the US bourgeoisie sees no way-out but huddling up in its fortress, itself less and less defensible; we saw it with the “Occupy Wall Street” movement for instance.  We witness it with the struggle of the trade-union movement, AFL-CIO, fighting to create jobs.  The Kings and their “suite” are threatened, and their fiercest opponent is the People’s Republic of China, supported by Russia.

“And China cannot pretend to be a new world economic leader without being the primary power in the world.   Some specialists affirm that China is already such a leader since a while.  The   war on Libya allowed it to convince Russia, in June 2011 to stop using the dollar and take from now on the Chinese currency for their exchanges.  It will be the same thing with African countries; the non-convertible Chinese Yuan is on its way to become the trade currency with China, the first economic partner of the African continent.
In Latin America, this initiative is acclaimed with euphoria by countries which could not stand anymore the arrogance of their powerful northern neighbor.  Again there was a strong difficulty:  to convince a country still under US military occupation since 60 years, that China wanted to invite to join the new world economic order, just created.  Finally, on Christmas day 2011, while the Japanese Prime Minister was visiting Beijing, an agreement was reached to get rid of the dollar.  This about-turn of Tokyo can be explained by the military weakness of the West, exposed by the cacophony and difficulties, mostly financial, experienced during the seven-long months attempt to curb down the power of Gadhafi.  Japan realized that if there is an armed conflict with China, USA will simply not be able to help them; so it is better to join Beijing right now and live under its umbrella.
This war on Libya allowed the creation of the G-2, but nobody expected that it would be a military G-2, - under construction -, between China and Russia.  The West that expected to grab the African energetic resources, from Libya to start with, tried to impose a diktat on the economic Chinese politics, but they must look at their plans all over again; the G-2 forced them to do it.  So, Russia will become the first provider of energetic products for China, and give her way to lower down the risks and the importance of Africa to answer its needs; and give the opportunity to Russia to get away with its main customer, Europe, without which she was unable to use properly its resources for its own development. 
Consequently, the war on Libya is a real boomerang to Europe; they thought that they could advance a hidden agenda to control oil and gas supplies; on the contrary she is black-mailed by Russia for her own supplies since Russia can shut down the flux, especially during the winter time, if Europe is not compliant.  New agreements between China and Russia may keep the pipeline shut down for months without disturbing the financial input. The Russian authorities say:  “we can keep up with the situation for a good while and free ourselves from Europe”. 
Furthermore, after this agreement being signed by the Chinese President, the customer number one for the next 20-30 years has a bad challenge since Europe cannot bargain the price with Russia like before; they have to expect to pay more, steal the Libyan oil; a risk to lose Russian gas, 100 times more important that the Libyan one. 
The whole story started on November 2009 when the Russian Press Agency Novosti, triumphantly wrote those words:  NIET, NIET, NIET!  to describe the Chinese “No” to the US proposal elaborated by President Obama during his first visit to the Empire of the Middle to establish such a G-2 to face together 21st century issues.
From the scratch, China underlined that its world vision was completely opposed to the one of the USA, and further that they did not see any possible convergence between the two countries on burning issues, such as the Iranian crisis or North Korea.
For Americans, bombs are the best answer to the problems facing the planet, while for the Chinese, bombs show the demise of human intelligence to solve problems, whatever complicated they may look like. 
So, China and Russia decided to meet regularly and adopt a joint position on all current worlds important topics, with the scope of always, and always, stressing dialogue, again dialogue and always dialogue.  The double veto at the United Nations on the Syrian crisis demonstrates the seriousness of this new G-2; as a real counter-weight to ambitions, often suicidal, of the Western world.”[9]



Bibliography : 

ARISTOTLE, The Politics, Penguin Classics, Toronto, 1981, 508 pages
REMINISCENCES OF TIM BUCK, Yours in the Struggle, NC Press Limited, Toronto, 1977, 414 pages
LENIN, On the organizational principles of a proletarian party, Novosti Press Agency Publishing House, Moscow, 1972, 350 pages
MARX and ENGELS, Collected Works, volume 10, International Publishers, New York, 1978, 787 pages
PLATO, The Republic, Penguin Classics, Toronto, 1987, 408 pages


-30-


[1] MARX and ENGELS, The Communist Manifesto, Washington Square Press, New York, 1977, p. 55
[2] HINTON, Christopher, Airlines tumble 31% in 2011; outlook cloudy – MarketWatch, Washington, Dec. 30, 2011
[3] JELTER, Jim, Oil sector stocks eke out a 1.7% gain in 2011, MarketWatch, San Francisco, Dec. 30, 2011
[4] DENNING, Liam, Pickup Trucks Get Into Gear, Housing Idles, Heard on the Street, Dec. 31, 2011
[5] MarketWatch, Record-low mortgage rates in 2011 weren’t enough, MarketWatch, Dec. 30, 2011
[6] MarketWatch, 2011 leaves investors with mixed results, MarketWatch, Dec. 30, 2011
[7] SCHROEDER, Robert, Iowa caucuses : 5 things to watch, MarketWatch, Washington, Dec. 30, 2011
[8] OBAMA, Barack, The Audacity of Hope, Thoughts of Reclaiming the American Dream, Vintage Books, New York, 2006, p. 362
[9] POUGALA, Jean-Paul, Le nouvel ordre mondial ne sera pas américain, D’origine camerounaise, Directeur de l’Institut d’Études Géostratégiques de Genève, Suisse, www.pougala.org,  pougala@gmail.com



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samedi 15 septembre 2018

STALEMATE OR PROGRESS


By Daniel Paquet                                             dpaquet1871@gmail.com

Sadness, did you say?  Oh, rather deep sorrow!  The U.S. communist newspaper disappeared in January 2010, sunk by its editorial board.  They shut the public voice of the Communist Party USA, the People’s Weekly World (PWW).
The CP USA electronic newsletter People’s World , which replaced the PWW, praised President Obama to the skies. For instance, when it “tackles immigration reform”, it says: “The president, like the Statue of Liberty and Lazarus’ poem, appeals to the best of America”.  Is that true?  At any rate, it caused confusion.
What was next?  Already in the past, one of the U.S. leaders, Dan Margolis barred the sending to Montréal of the PWW, not “to mingle with Canadian affairs”; nowadays, he acts as a modern Mandarin, kicking out party members who do not abide by His Grace.
Astonishingly enough the 29th Convention in New York (May 2010), hammers out:  “Finally, as for the role of communists, our mission is not to ‘steer the ship of state’.  That task is the responsibility of a broader left coalition and the broadest possible section of the people.” The writer Edward A. Drummond, in The Crisis of the CPUSA Part 2, shows that “above all, the greatest problem is the demoralization and political disorientation” ...  in the membership and “the CP USA suffers from growing international isolation”.
Nevertheless, their People’s World reported in June 2010, that: “Opening the U.S. Social Forum in this city (Detroit, Ed.), hit hard by the economic crisis; 20 000 from around the nation marched [...] calling for jobs, economic and social justice and equality.”  At the same time, the leadership of the CP USA was tailing Obama, its Democratic Party and the direction of the AFL-CIO.  They don’t live up to the fine traditions of the internationalist CP USA past chairman, Gus Hall. 
The tone here is angry.  How would you react, when a clique of right-wing opportunists is wrecking this beautiful U.S. fighter’s party, vanguard of working people’s rights: Black and White, English and Spanish speaking, and much more?
Drummond declares:  “Project the Party’s own advanced demands for anti-monopoly democracy and for socialism.  Fight for leadership of people’s movements, including trade unions.” He also states that “… for the overwhelming majority of Americans of color, the burden of special oppression and class oppression remain a material reality, as the Black unemployment rates double the white unemployment rate (true for decades now) illustrate”.  30 millions unemployed people languish and the Party leadership has not taken a single step toward responding to the crisis in its own name.


The international scene

At the end of June 2010, the US Congress responding to a demand of President Obama granted $ 33 more billions to the war in Afghanistan; 30 000 more troopers were dispatched there.  It seems that there is no way out.  Hillary Clinton, the Secretary of State, kept on asking the Canadian government to pursue its mission in Afghanistan.  In July 2010, Métro reported that Richard Fadden, the “boss” of CSIS (Canadian secret services, Ed.) regretted to have said that: “there is a foreign interference in provincial politics”. 
This is probably pretty mild in comparison to the constant interventions of the US government in Canadian affairs; but nobody raised the point so far.  Now, as a growing number of US rank-and-file communists put it: “If anyone is tempted to walk away in disgust, resist the temptation.  Real revolutionaries don’t quit.  Walking away only makes the victory of the Party-wreckers easier.  There is not an infinite amount of time to right this starboard-listing ship.  Every comrade is needed in this struggle.”
Thus, some Canadian communists got in touch with a few US comrades; they talk together.  “Interference!”  will shout Webb and his bunch…  No!  In North America, we need action and solidarity.  Obama puts us to sleep.  Let’s wake up workers’ of America!
However, there is now the new Party of Communists USA. 


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vendredi 7 septembre 2018


Most esteemed friends, welcome in Beijing

About China’s economy

By Daniel Paquet                                                                                                   dpaquet1871@gmail.com

“Weak business investment and trade remain dominant themes in the global economic outlook.  Global growth in investment has slowed since 2012, partly as a result of uncertainty over future prospects for global demand and ongoing structural adjustments in China. (…)
Over the past decade, China’s manufacturing industry has been producing a widening range of products domestically, thus specializing less in assembling and processing imported inputs and reducing the importance of global supply chains. (…)
Growth in China is projected to slow gradually to 6.3 per cent by 2018.  Previously announced fiscal support and rapid credit expansion appear to be boosting growth in spending on infrastructure and in the housing sector.  While these developments are helping to replace some lost demand from slowing investment in mining and manufacturing industries, particularly in unprofitable state-owned enterprises. (…)
A modest decline in metal prices is expected, reflecting slower growth in both investment and production in commodity-intensive industries in China, combined with strong supply growth from previously built mines in other countries.”[1]
However, “China escaped the worst of the 2008 global financial crisis by starting a campaign of state-directed spending that created mountains of new debt.  This helped cushion the blow of the fallout around the world. (…)
The sharp rise in debt prompted one I.F.M. (e.g. the International Monetary Fund) official to warn this month of the risk of a financial ‘calamity’ emanating from China. (…)
(Altogether) ‘The risks of a financial crisis remain very low,’ said Andy Rothman, an investment strategist at Matthews Asia, based in San Francisco.  Mr. Rothman and others point to China’s tight grip on its financial system.  It controls the country’s big banks and the big companies that borrow the most.  It also limits how much money can leave its borders and keeps a firm hand on the value of its currency. (…)
What’s more, private companies, put off by the lackluster economic outlook, have been pulling back on investment.  State spending has helped keep growth rates on target so far this year, and a rebound in real estate investment has also helped, albeit at the risk of inflating a housing bubble.”[2]
In any case, “the Philippines’ acid-tongued president, Rodrigo Duterte, was to lead a major business delegation to China this week as Beijing attempted to lure into its orbit one of America’s key regional allies in a potential blow to Barack Obama ‘pivot’ to Asia. (…)
Withering statements have led some to conclude that Duterte is plotting a historic diplomatic rupture with the Philippines’ longstanding ally, from which it gained independence in 1946.  Duterte claimed in a recent speech that at some point, he would ‘break up with America,, adding that he ‘would rather go to Russia and to China’. (…)
Rather, Duterte was hoping to secure billions of dollars of much-needed investment to address a looming infrastructure crisis.  ‘He sees China as a pretty likely source of that’, said Nick Bisley, an international relations professor from Melbourne’s La Trobe University.”[3]
Several countries in the world are in a bad shape from all sides of the view, and this includes Europe.  Don’t we still remember Greece and others such as Italy, Portugal and Spain?
“Let us face facts:  the European project is in trouble.  With the growing threat of terrorism, the refugee crisis, lackluster economic growth and unemployment, the turmoil in Europe is unprecedented. (…)
Finally, transforming Europe means making a clear choice to foster growth that does not only depend on the European Central Bank’s monetary policy.  Europe must finance new projects and invest in digital and environmental innovation more that it does already.  (The author hopes that) an appropriately balanced deal with Canada is imminent.”
Member states (European Union, -Ed.) compete with large, developed and emerging nations.  A strong Europe is essential if they want to carry weight on the world stage.”[4]






[1] Bank of Canada, Global Economy, Monetary policy Report, Ottawa, October 2016, pages 1, 2, 5 and 6
[2] Gough, Neil, As China’s economy slows :  What could happen, The New York Times, International Edition, Thursday, October 20, 2016, page 7
[3] Phillips, Tom; Holmes, Oliver, Duterte reaches out to China, The Guardian Weekly, 21.10.16, page 8
[4] Valls, Manuel, The push for Europe to redefine itself, Financial Times, Thursday 13 October 2016, page 11


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mardi 4 septembre 2018


04.09.2018 Author: Christopher Black

Zakharchenko: A Hero Is Dead, And Bloody Flows the Don
Column: Politics
Region: Ukraine in the world






The cruel assassination of Alexander Zakharchenko, leader of the Donetsk Republic, in Donetsk on August 31 by elements of the Kiev regime’s forces backed by NATO, and the wounding of many others in the bomb blast that took his life, confirms what I wrote three years ago, that the Minsk 2 agreement signed in February 2015 to try to establish peace in Ukraine was a rotting corpse. Russia, ever more hopeful than I that reason and the desire for peace would prevail stuck to it nevertheless and consistently called for adherence to its terms despite facing obstruction at every turn. The murder of the leader of the Donetsk Republic confirms that not only has the corpse been rotting on the battle fields of the Donbass all this time, it is now picked apart by the carrion birds of prey that want war with the Donbass and with Russia and only its skeleton remains. It’s time to bury it.

Some NATO members such as Germany paid lip service to the Minsk agreement and insisted it be complied with but always complaining that it was Russia that was not pushing the Donbass Republics to bend to NATO’s will. But in fact the Donbass Republics tried as they could to comply with the terms under very difficult circumstances and constants provocations, attacks and assassinations of its leadership.

Poroshenko and his fascist allies instead refused to change the constitution as stipulated to accommodate the concerns of the Donbas republics, have tried to suppress the Communist Party and other parties in opposition, have refused to withdraw heavy weaponry from the line of contact, have maintained increasingly heavy artillery attacks on the civilian populations and areas and cut off routes for essential foodstuffs, medical aid and technical equipment. Rather than enjoying a ceasefire, the peoples of the Donbas are under a constant state of siege.

Poroshenko, the NATO puppet leader of the Kiev government in Ukraine openly calls for a military solution to the crisis and has increased the draft in and recently reorganized the Ukraine armed forces command structures to make them more effective in a coming offensive. The US and Canada and other NATO countries have been pouring in arms and ammunition and “advisers” and “mercenaries” in support of the fascist forces, putting additional pressure on Russia with multiple military exercises from the Baltic to Bulgaria, where more tanks have been recently dispatched to “send Russia a message.”

The reality of the situation was stated on the 18th of August 2015, when President Putin stated, “It was the Donbas militias that suggested withdrawing all military equipment with calibre under 100mm. Unfortunately, the opposite side didn’t do that. On the contrary, according to the available data, it is concentrating its units there, including those reinforced with military hardware. As for the Minsk-2 agreement, I believe there is no alternative for resolving the situation and that peace will prevail in the long run… Our task is to minimize the losses with which we will come to this peace.”

There can be no doubt that the Minsk-2 agreements do provide the framework for a peaceful settlement of the impasse but there is also no doubt that the Kiev and NATO forces have no intention of abiding by its terms and are preparing for another offensive.

Putin also stated, “I hope that it will not come to direct large scale clashes.” Yet, the people of the Donbas would be surprised to be told that the thousands of shells raining down on them from the Kiev junta’s artillery in order to provoke those clashes do not count as large scale attacks.

Bu what is the purpose of this state of siege? Since the Donbas forces have proved their strength and resilience the Kiev regime has little hope of achieving the total destruction of those forces and imposing its will on the Donbas. Kiev and NATO also know that Russia does not want to be drawn into a direct clash with NATO that could lead to a general war. In consequence the Kiev-NATO axis have decided to engage in operations that have direct political repercussions designed to disrupt the Russian-Donbas alliance or to paralyze it and try to enlist new allies and it is noted that the western media immediately blamed Russia for the assassination to try to stir up trouble. At the same time they have decided to make the war more costly for the Donbas and Russia both in military and economic terms, and to try to bring about a gradual exhaustion of their physical and moral resistance.

We see this strategy being played out with the constant increase of economic warfare against Russia, which is clearly the ultimate target, the increasing use of propaganda including the planting in the media of the most absurd stories about Russia and its government, the use of the OSCE observes as intelligence agents for NATO as happened in the Yugoslav war, and, in the political sphere, attempts by the United States and Britain to humiliate Russia; from the Olympics to the downing of flight MH17, the Skripal affair, and the fantasies about Russian influence on western “democracies.”

Clausewitz said that “war is a pulsation of violence, variable in strength and therefore, variable in the speed with which it explodes and discharges it energy’ and that, “If we keep in mind that war springs from some political purpose, it is natural that the prime cause of its existence will remain the supreme consideration in conducting it.”

Indeed we see in Ukraine the expression of the Anglo-American-German political purpose: the desire to force Russia to submit to their will. They failed in World War I. The attempt failed again in World War II. The so–called Cold War succeeded in bankrupting the socialist state but the capitalist state that rose from that sad decline is gathering its strength once again and refuses to submit to any one’s diktats. And so the NATO coup in Kiev, in order to take Ukraine away from Russian influence as the Nazis tried to do in World War II.

But the Kiev-NATO cabal cannot break the will of the peoples of the Donbas nor of Russia and so the constant attacks, the constant propaganda, the constant turning of the economic screws.

These actions are all illegal under international law and the laws of war. They are violations of the principles and articles of the UN Charter. They are violations of several Geneva Conventions and other international treaties. The attacks on civilians are war crimes. The use of prohibited weaponry, in these attacks, is a war crime. The collective punishment of entire populations is a war crime. The use of economic warfare is a war crime. Yet nothing is done by any western government to stop it nor does the International Criminal Court lay any charges where it can. Instead it stands by and condones these crimes by its inaction.


Article 6 of the Rome Statute that created the ICC states the actions of the NATO-Kiev axis constitute acts of genocide.

It states,

“For the purpose of this Statute, “genocide” means any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such:

(a) Killing members of the group;

(b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group;

(c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part;

(d) Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group;”

Article 7 states that, “crimes against humanity includes persecution of an identifiable group or collectivity on political, racial, national, ethnic…grounds.”

Article 7-2(b) states that, “the crime of extermination includes the intentional infliction of conditions of life, inter alia, the deprivation of access to food and medicine, calculated to bring about the destruction of part of a population.”

Article 8 defining war crimes, states that,

“it includes willful killing, willfully causing great suffering, extensive destruction of property not justified by military necessity, and carried out unlawfully and wantonly, intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population not taking part in hostilities, intentionally directing attacks against civilian objects, attacking or bombarding by whatever means towns, villages, dwellings or buildings which are undefended and which are not military objectives, declaring that no quarter will be given, using weapons designed to inflict unnecessary suffering or are indiscriminate, and intentionally using starvation as a method of warfare.”

The list goes on and is a compendium of the crimes being committed by the Kiev-NATO axis powers in Ukraine.

The Russian Foreign Minister reacted to this act of NATO supported international terrorism, for one of the aims of the assassination is to terrorise the peoples of the Donbass, by stating,

“It is a blatant provocation aimed at undermining the implementation of the Minsk Agreement in eastern Ukraine. Given the current situation, it’s impossible to talk about the nearest meetings in the Normandy format like many of our European partners would have wanted. It is a serious situation that must be analyzed. We are doing it right now.”

But it is not just a “provocation” for in concert with the assassination the Kiev regime has begun troop movements near Donbass lines. It also seems to be a prelude to further military action.

“After the terrorist act, we’ve registered the movements of troops along the Line of Contact,” said Eduard Basurin, a representative of the DPR Operations Command. “The Ukrainian forces were put on alert for combat training.

“We think this is the eventual goal in terms of destabilizing the situation in the areas near the Line of Contact – something the Ukrainian and US secret services have hoped to gain. We don’t rule out an offensive at one of the sections of the line. They also hope to push the situation in the entire republic off the balance.”

“This act of terror is aimed at destabilizing the situation in the republic and was carried out by Ukraine’s special services under the control of US special services. All military units have been put on the highest possible level of alert.”

When the Minsk Agreements were signed in 2015 it was doubtful that the Kiev-NATO axis had any intention of using it except as a means of pausing their operations in order to reorganise and prepare for the next offensive and so it seems to be.

The only way forward is to resolve the conflict at the political level on the basis of the recognition of the right to self-rule and autonomy for the Donbas republics, the creation of a federal state to assure ethnic stability, and the commitment by Ukraine that it will be a neutral state and not part of any plan to “contain” Russia, a plan that can only lead to world war. But the NATO puppets in charge of Ukraine do not act in the interests of Ukraine. They act in the interests of the masters of war who have no concern for humanity in general or Ukrainians in particular and if they continue their operations they will not succeed in uniting Ukraine but only in laying it waste. The assassination of Alexander Zakharchenko, a crime that should be condemned by the world, is a message from NATO to Russia, that instead of living in peace, as quietly flows the Don, to use the title of Sholokhov’s novel, the people of the Donbass can expect only more war, for a hero is dead, and bloody flows the Don.

Christopher Black is an international criminal lawyer based in Toronto. He is known for a number of high-profile war crimes cases and recently published his novel “Beneath the Clouds. He writes essays on international law, politics and world events, especially for the online magazine “New Eastern Outlook.”




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https://journal-neo.org/2018/09/04/zakharchenko-a-hero-is-dead-and-bloody-flows-the-don/

dimanche 2 septembre 2018


On Soviet Literature

By Daniel Paquet

This article is mostly a recollection from readings of Soviet literature,  especially by Maxim Gorky.  In 1982, Moscow Progress Publishers released the Collected Works of this fabulous Russian writer, in 10 volumes.  The last one deals with literature: 

“Why does the urge to write arise?  There are two answers to this question, one of which has been given by a correspondent of mine aged 15, a worker’s daughter.  This is what she wrote in a letter to me:  ‘I am 15, but even at so early an age a writer’s talent has arisen in me, the cause of which has been an oppressively drab life.’  (p. 35)
It would have been, of course, more correct to say instead of writer’s talent, simply a desire to write so as to light up and enrich an oppressively drab life. 
Here is a cry coming to me from another correspondent, a young worker of seventeen:  ‘I am so full of impressions that I can’t help writing.’ (Ibidem, p. 37)
In this case the striving to write derives not from the ‘poverty’ of life, but from its wealth, from an exuberance of impressions and an inner urge to describe them.  The overwhelming majority of my youthful correspondents wish to write just because they are rich in impressions of life and cannot remain silent about what they have seen and experienced. 
And so to the question why I began to write I shall reply:  because of the pressure exerted on me by an oppressively drab life and also because I was so full of impressions that I could not help writing.”

Taking into account that life in the present Russia since the 1990s, with the complete restoration of capitalism, one cannot help but understand the comment of Gorky when he said:

“The bourgeoisie is already curtailing the growth of intellectual energy in its midst, cultivating in people instead a zoological will to defend themselves, their nests, burrows, and lairs.  In theory and practice, all the strivings of the bourgeoisie have this one purpose:  to stop the proletariat on its road to power, and to weaken it.  The working masses are starved, and fascist gangs of murderers are formed from the petty bourgeoisie to eliminate the more energetic leaders of the proletariat.  Our literature has to realize its responsibility to the country and learn to perform its great duty worthily, and for this is imperative that writers should make a serious study of the contemporary world scene. (Ibidem, p. 297)
The 19th century was in the main an age of preached pessimism.  In the 20th, the preaching degenerated quite naturally into the propaganda of social cynicism, into a total and resolute refutation of humaneness which the Philistines everywhere paraded so cleverly and actually bragged of. (Ibidem, p. 302)
The culture of capitalism is nothing but a system of methods aimed at extending and consolidating the bourgeoisie’s physical and moral rule over the world, over men and women, over the treasures of the earth, and the forces of nature.  The bourgeoisie have never understood the meaning of cultural development as the need for progress for the entire mass of humanity. (Ibidem, p. 312)

The Great Socialist Revolution of October 1917 brought in the forefront intelligent leaders, such as Alexandra Kollontai who worked with Lenin in the first Soviet government as People’s Commissar for State Welfare:

“If I were asked what was the greatest, the most memorable moment of my life, I would answer without any hesitation:   it was when Soviet power was proclaimed.  Nothing could compare to the pride and joy that filled us as we heard pronounced from the tribune of the Second Congress of Soviets at Smolny the simple and impressive words of the historic resolution:
‘All power has passed to the Soviets of Workers’, Soldiers and Peasants’ Deputies!’
Vladimir Ilyich Lenin was unforgettable at that moment!  He proclaimed the famous first decrees of Soviet power –the Decree on Peace and the Decree on Land.

In 1927, she published a novel, Red Love, the first chapter is completely in line with the 10 years old pronouncement of Lenin:

“Vassilissa was a working-girl twenty-eight years old, a knitter by trade.  Thin, anemic, a typical child of the city.  Her hair, cut short after typhus, grew in curls.  From a distance she looked like a boy.  She was flat-chested, and wore a shirtwaist and a wornout leather belt.  She was not pretty.  But her eyes were beautiful:  brown, friendly, observant.  Thoughtful eyes.  Those eyes would never pass by another’s sorrow.
She was a Communist. At the beginning of the war she had become a Bolshevik.  She hated the war from the first.  Collections had been made in the shop for the front; people were ready to work overtime for the Russian victory.  But Vassilissa objected.  War was a bloody horror.  What was the good of it?  War brought hardships to the people.  And you felt so sorry for the soldiers, the poor young fellows – like sheep being led to the slaughter.  When Vassilissa met a detachment on the street, going to war in full military array, she always had to turn away.  They were going to meet death, but they shouted and sang at the top of their lungs!  And how lustily they sang, as if they were out for a holiday.  What forced them?  They should have refused:  We won’t go to our death; we won’t kill other men!  Then there would be no war.” (http://www.marxists.org/archive/kollonta/red-love/ch01.htm .

It was also in line with Maxim Gorky, close friend to Lenin, who inspired other Soviet writers and defined the road for the future of the revolution in the realm of the then young Soviet literature:

“Socialist realism proclaims that life is action, creativity, whose aim is the continual development of man’s most valuable individual abilities for his victory over the forces of Nature, for his health and longevity, for the great happiness of living on earth, which he, in conformity with the constant growth of his requirements, wishes to cultivate as a magnificent habitation of a mankind united in one family.” (Collected Works, volume 10, p. 343)

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